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Time Range Model

Several Cloud Security API request or response objects include a time range model. Depending on the endpoint, this model can describe a time range in different ways. The examples below illustrate the different uses of this model.

Time Range Model for Most Cloud Security Endpoints

​The following time range model descriptions apply to all public Cloud Security endpoints that use a time range model except for compliance report, compliance posture, asset inventory, and alert dismissal endpoints.

Absolute Time

With time type absolute, you specify Unix timestamps in milliseconds to define the start and end of your time range. The JSON example below shows a startTime timestamp of 1504448933000 and an endTime timestamp of 1504794533000.

{
"timeRange": {
"type": "absolute",
"value": {
"startTime": 1504448933000,
"endTime": 1504794533000
}
}
}

For equivalent endpoints with GET methods and query parameters, the time range query parameters make up a query string that appends to the endpoint URL. An example of a query string is: &timeType=absolute&startTime=1504448933000&endTime=1504794533000

Relative Time

Time type relative defines a window of time from a given point of time in the past until now. Provide both an amount and a time unit. The JSON example below specifies the past three days. Valid values for unit are hour, day, week, month, and year.

{
"timeRange": {
"type": "relative",
"value": {
"amount": 3,
"unit": "day"
}
}
}

For equivalent endpoints with GET methods and query parameters, the time range query parameters make up a query string that is appends to the endpoint URL. An example of a query string is: &timeType=relative&timeAmount=3&timeUnit=day

Time To Now

Like time type relative, time type to_now represents a window of time until now, but the time window starting point is the start of the current year, month, week, or day. The unit of time depends on the value you specify. In addition, a value of login indicates a range from the time of your last login until now, and a value of epoch indicates a range from the time of your account on-boarding until now. In the example below, the time range starts from your last login. Valid values for value are:

  • login: From last login
  • epoch: From account on-boarding
  • day: From beginning of the day
  • week: From beginning of the week
  • month: From beginning of the month
  • year: From beginning of the year
{
"timeRange": {
"type": "to_now",
"value": "login"
}
}

​For equivalent endpoints with GET methods and query parameters, the time range query parameters make up a query string that appends to the endpoint URL. An example of a query string is: &timeType=to_now&timeUnit=login

Compliance and Asset Inventory Time Range Model

The following time range model descriptions apply only to the endpoints listed below:

Absolute Time for Compliance and Asset Inventory

​For time type absolute, specify a Unix timestamp in milliseconds for just an end time. The resulting time range has a start time equal to the time of your account on-boarding and an end time equal to the endTime you specified. The JSON example below specifies a time range from the time of your account on-boarding until the Unix timestamp 1504794533000 in milliseconds.

{
"timeRange": {
"type": "absolute",
"value": {
"endTime": 1504794533000
}
}
}

For equivalent endpoints with GET methods and query parameters, the time range query parameters make up a query string that appends to the endpoint URL. An example of a query string is: &timeType=absolute&startTime=1504448933000&endTime=1504794533000

Relative Time for Compliance and Asset Inventory

Time type relative defines a window of time from a given point in the past until now. Specify both an amount and a time unit. For example, an amount of 3 with a unit of day designates three days ago. The relative time range for compliance and asset inventory endpoints is from the time of account on-boarding until the specified relative point in time. In the following JSON example, the time window is from account on-boarding time until three days ago. Valid values for unit are hour, day, week, month, and year.

{
"timeRange": {
"type": "relative",
"value": {
"amount": 3,
"unit": "day"
}
}
}

For equivalent endpoints with GET methods and query parameters, the time range query parameters make up a query string that appends to the endpoint URL. An example of a query string is: &timeType=relative&timeAmount=3&timeUnit=day

Time To Now for Compliance and Asset Inventory

For time type to_now, the only valid value for value is epoch, so to_now defines a time window between the time of account on-boarding and the current time.

{
"timeRange": {
"type": "to_now",
"value": "epoch"
}
}

For equivalent endpoints with GET methods and query parameters, the time range query parameters make up a query string that appends to the endpoint URL. An example of a query string is: &timeType=to_now&timeUnit=epoch

Alert Dismissal Time Range Model

The time range model for alert dismissal is special because it denotes a point of time in the future. The following time model descriptions apply only to Dismiss Alerts.

Absolute Time for Alert Dismissal

With time type absolute, specify a Unix timestamp in milliseconds for just an endTime. The endTime identifies a future point in time. The JSON example below describes a future dismissal time of timestamp 1504794533000.

{
"timeRange": {
"type": "absolute",
"value": {
"endTime": 1504794533000
}
}
}

Relative Time for Alert Dismissal

Time type relative describes a future point in time in relative terms. Specify both an amount and a time unit. For example, an amount of 3 with a unit of day means three days from now. The values for unit can be hour, day, week, month, or year.

{
"timeRange": {
"type": "relative",
"value": {
"amount": 3,
"unit": "day"
}
}
}